callery_pears_12_of_24.jpg. In 1917, seed was brought to the U.S. from China for hybridization experiments aimed at improving fireblight resistance for the common fruiting pear (P. communis). March 11, 2016 Pyrus calleryana. Botanical name: Pyrus calleryana. Photos: Matthew Field, Wikimedia Commons (left), and Bert Cregg, MSU (right). Callery Pear. Reference to commercial products or trade names does not imply endorsement by MSU Extension or bias against those not mentioned. ‘Bradford’ is a thornless ornamental pear that typically grows to 30-50’ tall with a pyramidal habit that becomes broader with age.
Botanical name: Pyrus calleryana Suggested Use: Shade Tree, Flowering Tree, Tolerate: Drought, Clay Soil, Air Pollution. Review of risks should be undertaken before selecting this tree for planting sites. Issued in furtherance of MSU Extension work, acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions including heavy clays. Shape. If used, it should be considered to be a short-lived tree that may need to be replaced in 15-20 years. Notwithstanding its beautiful form, over time it has become apparent that ‘Bradford’ has inherent and significant structural weaknesses. Not recommended for use in home gardens in the Midwest. Jeffrey W. Dwyer, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. Family: Rosaceae (rose) Click on images of Callery Pear to enlarge. Prune as needed in winter.‘Bradford’ should be sited in locations protected from strong winds. It is noted for its early profuse spring bloom, quality glossy green foliage and often excellent fall color. In their natural state, pears are narrower than they are high. MSU is an affirmative-action, equal-opportunity employer. Height & Width of a Pear Tree Height. Callery pear is a small to medium-sized tree with a compact, symmetrical, pyramidal or columnar shape that spreads to become oval with age. Family: Rosaceae (rose). Leaves dance in the breeze due to long petioles. Leaves turn attractive reddish-purple to bronze-red in fall. The variety named "Chanticleer" is a mostly ornamental tree that reaches a height ranging from 30 to 50 feet that can withstand pollution and be grown along roads due to their ability to process higher levels of car exhaust. Eastern redbud – Cercis canadensis Five-petaled, creamy white flowers (each to 3/4” wide) in dense corymbs appear in profusion in early spring.Specific epithet and common name honor Joseph Callery, a French missionary, who discovered and collected this plant in China in 1858.‘Bradford’ is a thornless ornamental pear that typically grows to 30-50’ tall with a pyramidal habit that becomes broader with age. Where is this species invasive in the US. Please see above for more information on its invasive spread in Missouri and other states. American plum – Prunus americana Viable seed can be produced when Callery pear cultivars cross-pollinate. ‘Bradford’ is particularly susceptible to limb breakage or splitting from strong winds, snow or ice. It is an upright-branched ornamental tree. Joseph Callery, a French missionary, discovered and collected this plant in China in 1858. It has respectable resistance to fireblight. It is a tight, narrow, pyramidal, thornless ornamental pear tree that typically grows 25-35’ tall and 15’ wide. Shade tree. Boulder Tree Care – Pruning & Tree Removal Services, Reaches a mature height of 30′-45′ rarely 60′, Alternate, broad ovate, simple, shiny leaf with finely serrated margins 1.5″-3″ long and about 2″ wide, Beautiful spring and autumn colors of yellow, red and purple, White, 5 petal flowers appear before the leaves in the spring, Capable of forming thickets and dominating other plants nearby, Prefers full sun but will grow in partial shade.
Upright crown with a width of 25′-35′. Pears are relatively large trees whose shape changes as they mature and with pruning, and height is also... Width. Click on images of Callery Pear to enlarge. The various cultivars of this species are more commonly available than the species itself. All rights reserved. This tree is under observation and may be listed on official invasive species lists in the near future. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Hawthorn – Crataegus. Callery Pear. Height: 25’ - 35’ Spread: 13’ - 16’ Site characteristics: Full sun; well-drained, moist soils; tolerates drought, clay soils and air pollution; Zone: 5 - 9; Wet/dry: Tolerates some drought once established; Native range: China; pH: 5.0 - 7.5; Shape: Oval Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regard to race, color, national origin, gender, gender identity, religion, age, height, weight, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, family status or veteran status.
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