[3], Despite their ancient origins, the terms colonial and colonialism are not widely used for pre-modern and non-Western empires. Postcolonialism (postcolonial theory, postcolonial studies) is the academic study of the impact colonization has had and continues to have on cultures and societies around the world, and surrounding discourse on the same. These, together with sub-Saharan Africa, the Pacific, Latin America, and the Islamic Middle East, have been the main contexts for studies of colonial and postcolonial projects and practices, frequently in terms deeply critical of the strategies of historians, political sociologists, and anthropologists. Landau P. & D.D. Prakash, G. 1990. https://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780190221911/obo-9780190221911-0069.xml, eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'sociologygroup_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_7',197,'0','0']));Kohn, M., & Reddy, K. (2017). This has greatly caused super structural effects, Migration of former colonial subjects after the Second World War led into the metropolis including foreign investments and refinement of technologies in the areas of communication and rises in heterogeneous languages and also led to a mixture of practices, Edward Said considered post-colonialism as a cultural logic which is separated from its grounding in the interaction which is unsynchronized between the colonizer and the colonized, Said’s theory of post-colonialism deals on what Said considers as Orient’s false image which he describes as the East has been fabricated by Western philosophers, novelists, poets, political theorists, economists and explorers in Egypt since Napoleon occupied the country, Said believes in his theory that such discourse has been used as a justification for horrors and occupations which they have or it is used in preparation to colonialism and military campaigns against the Orient. Friedman, J.

The critical premise in this case was that of ‘terra nullius’ (unclaimed terrain). The Historical Journal 48, 27-63. Chicago: University Press. A revealing case is the contrast drawn by Wolfe (2006) between two radically different forms or modes of colonial rule. Cooper, F. 2005. Empire through diasporic eyes: a view from the other boat. Oxford: University Press. Kaspin (eds) 2002.

1987. New York: Routledge. Cultural Anthropology 7, 6-23. By clicking "Log In", you agree to our terms The most notable of these were massive social and environmental changes wrought by novel land control systems, including coercive cash-cropping schemes and the widespread destruction of forests and grasslands, and the forcible creation of new production and labour systems to meet the commodifying needs of Western capitalist economies. Much use has also been made of the political psychologist Ashis Nandy’s notion of hypermasculinity as a critical dysfunction of the coloniser’s condition. Domination and the arts of resistance: hidden transcripts. Marglin, F.A. Representations 37, 1-26. Some 80 to 90 percent of the global landmass and a majority of the world’s population had come under direct or indirect colonial rule by the processes initially set in train during the so-called early modern Age of Discovery, though greatly accelerated in their range and impact by the early twentieth century. Nationalist thought and the colonial world: a derivative discourse. It is achieved by the nexus between generals, politicians, bankers and chief executive officers as well as through Euro-American power’s state control. Authors such as Anita Desai, Buchi Emecheta, Nawal El Saasdawi among others have written about gender and the role of women in countries which were colonized. New York: Routledge. S. Schwartz, 218-48. : Harvard University Press. This project (nation-building) in the post-colonial literature seeks to diminish the colonial past by resisting and rejecting the constructions done by the Western culture.

The good Parsi: the fate of a colonial elite in a postcolonial society. Bayly, S. 1999. States of knowledge: the co-production of science and social order. Like most literary movements, it can difficult to establish when postcolonialism first began, but it very generally refers to writing (including theory, poetry, and fiction) which speaks against, or came after (hence the prefix), colonialism. Gender, sexuality and colonial modernities.



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