It must tie in with the opening thought. With these 12 techniques you will close your speeches more confidently and cogently.

An example would be the suffix ish, which may change a noun to an adjective.

A journey, complete it. You fidget. The Demonstration Close. The suffix affects a word's part of speech. We have too much to do to sit on the sidelines. I'm sorry I didn't prepare enough for this talk. You can breathe again. A duty, perform it. Peter_Jeff is a Toastmaster in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Not simply for today but to make our tomorrows more rewarding, more fulfilling, more compelling because of the changes we make today. Ask the audience to repeat a phrase a few times in your speech. Last words linger, crystallizing your thoughts, galvanizing your message and mobilizing your audience. The opening's function is to grab the audience's attention so they will want to hear more.

Openings can be dramatic - involving props, gestures or simply powerful words. (Hint: Try writing the ending of your speech first to better construct the title. ", 12. After all, what the grand finale is to a musician, the conclusion is to a speaker.

What I see, I remember. A weak, inconclusive, apologetic closing kills what otherwise could be a great speech. The Suggestive Close. Or worse yet, you surrender to those two meaningless words: "Thank you." A puzzle, solve it. The opening should be brief, no more than three sentences. Reiterate the message you want your audience to remember. CLOSING - Your very last comment on your topic following your conclusion. The prefix en-, for example, transforms the noun gulf into the verb engulf. A goal, achieve it.

for example, you might say: "Toastmasters fosters learning." On the brink of the Civil War, Lincoln looked change directly in the eye and said: 'The dogmas of the quiet past are inadequate for the stormy present and future. The Quotation Close. Use a prop to signal the close of your speech. An exhibit - A picture or an article such as a toy gun to open a speech on gun control or a news photo of a smashed car to introduce a presentation on safe-driving. The Repetitive Close. Mercifully, the audience applauds, putting you out of your misery. When you change the suffix, it changes the part of speech. Just as comedians should "leave 'em laughing," speakers should "leave 'em thinking." Sometimes a word can be identified as a noun, adjective, adverb, or verb by its suffix. (Hint: Try writing the ending of your speech first to better construct the title.) A journey, complete it. An opportunity, take it. The Proverbial Close. Speech (2).docx Word Endings that Indicate Parts of Speech Below is a list of common suffixes (word endings) that help indicate what part of speech a word is.

The audience should be thanking you! Never leave your audience in doubt. The Circular Close.

Recall the insight of President Abraham Lincoln. We need to look at this old issue in a new way. They are also likely to encounter parts of speech created with prefixes like de-, re-, dis- and pre. Let's do it together. Now is the time to do it and together we can.

2. You can hardly breathe. General statement presented in a general way: Story or joke that does not relate to the speech topic. "Before I take questions, let me conclude with this point....", 9. It is indeed an honor to be here tonight. The ending of the speech is a chance to stir the audience to a standing ovation with a resounding call to action -- or a gentle tug on the heart strings. Do it! The Congratulatory Close. ), 8. They stare at you.

"I salute all of you and everyone in your organization, and I look forward to your continued success....", 11.

These prefixes and suffixes are meant to modify or alter the root word to which they are attached by being small words in themselves. Now is the time to do it and together we can. A generalization, provided it relates to the speech topic: Look at the person on either side of you. It should arouse interest and suggest the speech's theme.

The closing's function is to accent your purpose and leave the audience with something to remember. The Circular Close. You may use devices such as humor or a quotation. Let's recall the inspiring words of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt who said: 'Far better it is to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs even though checkered by failure, than to remain with those poor spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much, because they live in the gray twilight that knows not victory nor defeat.' ", Use these 12 techniques and you will be well on your way to developing the ultimate close - the personal signature close - that you'll eventually develop so well that you own it, like Barbara Walters who ends each of her 20/20 television programs with: "We're in touch, so you'll be in touch.". ", 4. Refer back to your opening anecdote or quote and say: "We have arrived now at the close where we began." Avoid "thank you." Thus, the fourth column will contain the following: noun ® adjective. If you were concluding a speech on the importance of taking action, you could say: "Let's turn from spectators into participants. Find a phrase and structure it in a repetitive format that strikes the cadence of a drummer, building to a climax like this: "And so what we have been saying is that life is an adventure, dare it. An opportunity, take it. For example, the word 'happy' is an adjective. ', "And so what we have been saying is that life is an adventure, dare it. You stare at them. Similarly, read is made into the adjective readable by adding the suffix -able. Find a popular phrase and 1. twist it to fit your message like this: "May the transformational force be with you. But, like the opening, the closing must relate to your topic. Let's recall the inspiring words of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt who said: 'Far better it is to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs even though checkered by failure, than to remain with those poor spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much, because they live in the gray twilight that knows not victory nor defeat.' "May God bless and keep you....", 10. We need you to step out of the gray twilight into the bright sunshine so that we can all see the dawn of a new day. Just as comedians should "leave 'em laughing," speakers should "leave 'em thinking." ", "More than 450 years before the birth of Christ, Confucius said: 'What I hear, I forget. As Toastmasters, we are familiar with the three main elements of a good speech: These three elements should he sandwiched between two other key elements: an opening and a closing. The Challenging Close. Closings, like openings, can he dramatic, emotional or rhetorical. The Title Close. ", 5. Solicitation of questions from the audience.

useful information, because it alerts you to the existence of other (perhaps unfamiliar) forms of the word. Westside Toastmasters is located in Los Angeles and Santa Monica, California, Lend Me your Ears: Great Speeches in History, "Let's turn from spectators into participants. Below is a list of common suffixes(word endings) that help indicate what part of speecha word is. The closing is the climax, the whip-cracker, clincher, result-getter. We can solve this problem if each of you writes to your congressman. With your help we can think anew, and act anew on the new issues before us today. Last words linger, crystallizing your thoughts, galvanizing your message and mobilizing your audience.



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